![]() With the initialization of “Digital India”, demand of Information Technology has increased tremendously. It also sets up a Cyber Law Appellate Tribunal.Information Technology is, “the study or use of electronic equipment, especially computers, for storing, accessing, analyzing and sending information” according to Oxford Learner Dictionary. The Act instructs banks to maintain electronic record and facilitate electronic fund transfer. It gave legal approval to electronic business transactions. It made provision to accept electronic records and digital signature. It facilitates e-governance and e-commerce by providing equal legal treatment to users. These are basically not demerits but rather the misuse of technology.īy understanding the growing demand and applications of Information Technology, the Government of India passed the bill of Information Technology in 2000, which came to be known as the Information Technology Act, 2000. Some distorted and perverted minds use technology to demean or defame someone unethically and also illegally. There are chances that children can misuse technology and take a wrong path. However, it comes with its own disadvantages −Īs discussed above, with the help of technology, police can arrest criminals and criminal activities at the same time, technology has also opened the door for criminals as well to practice smart criminal activity. Information Technology is like a boon on the society. It increases the happiness and prosperity of not only an individual, but rather the society as a whole.īesides, there are many other advantages too that can be availed in our everyday life only with the further development of information technology. Highly beneficial for the common people, as they can access their rights and can take legal action against the person who violates his/her rights. The judiciary and other administrative services can also take the help of technology to make work easier and faster. Technology helps the police in nabbing the criminals. Participation of public in governance and policy making. Now, people of remote areas can also use technology for their children’s education and also avail the benefits of adult education.ĭiffusion of e-governance on a large scale. The development of Information Technology has made education system simpler, easier, and widespread. Important Features of Information Technologyįollowing are the major features as well as advantages of Information Technology − Though the diagram given above is not inclusive, as it does not include every aspect and application of information technology, but it comprehensively covers the major aspects. The following diagram illustrates the basic features and applications of Information Technology − The technology, which is exclusively designed to store, process, and transmit information, is known as Information Technology. Likewise, Information Technology is one of the essential features for the overall development of a country. The growth and progress of every sector of the country today depends on the level of Information Technology.įurthermore, technology is not important only at the work place, but also in our everyday life whether it is working with the microwave oven which is a cooking appliance or a super computer, an appliance is based on information technology, technology helps everywhere.įrom hi-tech industry to an education system, Information Technology footprints can be seen everywhere. India: Development of Science & TechnologyĢ1 st century has come to be known as the era of Information Technology it is the key driver of economic growth of not only a nation, but rather the whole world.Role of Science & Technology in Today’s Life.Science & Technology Notes for UPSC IAS Prelims.
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